Wednesday, March 19, 2014

105. Gallery Ivan Mestrovic

On another crisp brilliantly clear day in Split I wandered around the harbour foreshore to a superb gallery dedicated to the work of the Croatian sculptor Ivan Mestrovic ( 1883 - 1962 ). 

 
 Ivan Mestrovic - Vlado Bukovac - oils - 1908

 Street entrance to property ...

The Gallery preserves and presents to the public the most significant works of Meštrović, and is in itself an art monument. The permanent collection includes design works in plaster and finished works in bronze, marble and wood, as well as several of the artist's drawings and paintings.


 

Built on the site of a Renaissance summer villa overlooking the Adriatic Sea , the Gallery building and grounds were constructed following original plans by Meštrović himself, and were designed to fulfill three purposes: as a family home, working studio and exhibition space. 

Ivan Meštrović bought this piece of land on the Marian peninsula - a fifteen minute walk along the harbour shore west of Split - in the 1920s and the villa was built between 1931 and 1939.

The Meštrović family stayed in the villa from the summer of 1932 until 1941, when Meštrović left for Zagreb. In 1952, Ivan Meštrović donated the property, along with three others, and 132 of his art works to the Republic of Croatia, making possible the founding of this magnificent Gallery. 

In front of the building is an outdoor sculpture park where 8 bronze sculptures are exhibited.

 
 

 

 
 
 

 

The Gallery's mission, as defined in the first Statute (6 May 1958) is the "protection, collection, expert and scholarly treatment and presentation of the museum holdings and popularization of Ivan Meštrović's works and name". 

 
  Gallery foyer ...

 Madonna and Children - marble - 1922

The Gallery's  permanent display totals 86 sculptures and reliefs in marble, bronze, or wood, 3 oil paintings, and 15 drawings. The exhibition covers two floors of the building. On the ground floor, the central hall provides a striking entrance with large, mainly marble statues corresponding with the stone façade, in a formal arrangement. 

The dining room on the west side retains the authentic character of the artist's home with Meštrović's furniture, paintings, and bronze portraits of the family members. 

 
 dining room ...

 
 detail ...

 
 Contemplation - marble - 1923

Mother Pledging her Child - marble - 1927

The gallery was closed to the public for many years, partly due to its rather dilapidated condition, but also because of the Croatian War of Independence in the 1990s. However after an extensive renovation, the new permanent display was opened on 18 May 1998. 

The ground floor galleries house Mestrovic's marble and stone sculptures 

 
  Female Figure - marble - 1923

Girl Dancer - marble - 1912

 
 Reverie - stone - 1927

 
  In Despair - marble - 1927

 
 Olga Mestrovic - marble - 1925

Roman Pieta - life-size plaster model - 1943

 
Adam and Eve - timber - 1941

detail ..

detail ...

The Upstairs Galleries house Mestrovic's Bronzes ...

Job - 1946

Female Nude - 1924

Vestal Virgin - 1917

Head of a Child - 1905

Little Girl Singing - 1906

The Katunaric Family - 1906

Girl Dancer - detail - 1927

Woman with her arm set akimbo - 1927

... and back down the stairs to the entrance hall ..

Stone relief on front terrace wall ...

Stone relief on front terrace wall ...

 
Front pathway leading down to the Adriatic Sea

In the early part of the 1900’s his work quickly became popular, even with the likes of Auguste Rodin who once said that " Meštrović is the greatest phenomenon among sculptors and even greater than he was " ... ( !!! ) - and with an exhibition in 1924 he became the first living person to have a one man show at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. 

What a wonderful legacy for the people of Split - a beautiful gallery set in a perfect  location - and visited on a stunning day - and nobody else in the Gallery to annoy me !!! ...

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